第一步:删除默认的yum源。命令如下
rpm-aq | grep yum|xargs rpm -e--nodeps
第二步:下载最新的yum安装包
wget http://vault.centos.org/6.4/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/6.4/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/6.4/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/6.4/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm
第三步:安装yum相关软件。
rpm-ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
rpm-ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm-ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm
第四步:更改yum源,我们使用网易的镜像源,可以去这里http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html 下载最新的CentOS-Base.repo文件,然后cp到/etc/yum.repos.d/目录下,修改把文件里面的$releasever全部替 换为版本号,即6 最后保存。最后把这个文件命名为rhel-source.repo,替换掉原来该目录的同名文件。
第五步:清理yum缓存
yum clean all
yum makecache
最后显示如下,更换yum源成功
# CentOS-Base.repo # # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates # unless you are manually picking other mirrors. # # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead. # # [base] name=CentOS-6.4 - Base - 163.com baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.4/os/$basearch/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.4&arch=$basearch&repo=os gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #released updates [updates] name=CentOS-6.4 - Updates - 163.com baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.4/updates/$basearch/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-6.4 - Extras - 163.com baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.4/extras/$basearch/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-6.4 - Plus - 163.com baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.4/centosplus/$basearch/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #contrib - packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS-6.4 - Contrib - 163.com baseurl=http://vault.centos.org/6.4/contrib/$basearch/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6.4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
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